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DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded

DCGM observed an increase in NVLink CRC flit errors and marked the link degraded. A rising counter indicates signal or link integrity trouble, not a collective software timeout. This entry explains how to confirm the cause, apply the fix, and separate it from adjacent nvlink failures.

Quick answer

DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded means DCGM observed an increase in NVLink CRC flit errors and marked the link degraded. A rising counter indicates signal or link integrity trouble, not a collective software timeout. Preserve the first preceding error, then run the targeted control below.

Symptom
DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded
Root cause
DCGM observed an increase in NVLink CRC flit errors and marked the link degraded. A rising counter indicates signal or link integrity trouble, not a collective software timeout. The decisive evidence is the first log line that precedes "DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded" and differs from a healthy run.
Recommended fix
identify the GPU and link ID, stop placing new multi-GPU work across that path, and record the counter before any reset.
How Denpex helps
Denpex investigates DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded using the evidence you provide or your connected workload collects. Earlier rank, host or application evidence is needed to distinguish an initiating failure from a downstream report.
Hardware#nvlink#dcgm#crc#flit#degraded

What this failure is

The literal signature is "DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded". It is a hardware failure associated with NVLink, NVSwitch, DGX, and HGX systems. The line identifies the failing operation or subsystem, while the surrounding evidence decides whether it is the initiating fault or a downstream symptom.

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Why it happens (the mechanism)

DCGM observed an increase in NVLink CRC flit errors and marked the link degraded. A rising counter indicates signal or link integrity trouble, not a collective software timeout. The failure becomes visible at this call site because the operation first requires the missing resource, valid state, healthy peer, or correct result. Earlier log lines and a known-good control carry more causal value than the final wrapper exception.

What you'll observe

  • The workload stops or loses forward progress after emitting "DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded".
  • A retry on the same configuration reproduces the failure because the causal state has not changed.
  • The outer framework exception can hide the rank, node, allocation, or dependency that failed first.
  • Increasing timeouts or reducing workload size can suppress the symptom without correcting the cause.

Common symptoms and what they mean

SymptomWhy it happens
DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degradedDCGM observed an increase in NVLink CRC flit errors and marked the link degraded. A rising counter indicates signal or link integrity trouble, not a collective software timeout.
The same operation fails at a consistent stage of NVLink, NVSwitch, DGX, and HGX systems.The decisive evidence is the first log line that precedes "DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded" and differs from a healthy run.
The first related warning appears before the final exception and names the causal subsystem.A nearby failure remains a competing hypothesis until a control separates configuration, capacity, transport, and hardware causes.
A known-good control changes one variable and either reproduces or clears the failure.DCGM observed an increase in NVLink CRC flit errors and marked the link degraded. A rising counter indicates signal or link integrity trouble, not a collective software timeout.

Which systems are affected

  • NVLink, NVSwitch, DGX, and HGX systems
  • production-shaped multi-accelerator workloads
  • containerized and bare-metal deployments of the same stack

How to confirm this is the problem

Use this checklist to test the hypothesis against a small reproduction. No single line proves the root cause, so preserve the preceding events and compare one variable at a time.

  • ✓Find the first occurrence of "DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded" and preserve at least 100 lines before it.
  • ✓Identify which rank, node, device, or process emitted the first related warning.
  • ✓compare counters on both endpoints, inspect link state and recovery events, and run a topology-aware DCGM or NVLink bandwidth control.
  • ✓Repeat the same input after the targeted change and require the signature to disappear.
  • ✓Resume from latest checkpoint on a topology that excludes the degraded link only after the control passes.

Root cause

  • DCGM observed an increase in NVLink CRC flit errors and marked the link degraded. A rising counter indicates signal or link integrity trouble, not a collective software timeout.
  • The decisive evidence is the first log line that precedes "DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded" and differs from a healthy run.
  • A nearby failure remains a competing hypothesis until a control separates configuration, capacity, transport, and hardware causes.

The fix and how to prevent it

Searchable error signature

search key
DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded

Use this text as a lookup key in logs and upstream issue trackers. It is not presented as a captured customer log. Confirm the cause from your own preceding events, versions, configuration and the cited references.

The fix and the prevention pattern

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Why the recommended fix works

identify the GPU and link ID, stop placing new multi-GPU work across that path, and record the counter before any reset. This changes the condition in the causal diagnosis instead of hiding the outer exception. The repeated control proves ownership before recovery from latest checkpoint on a topology that excludes the degraded link.

Code examples

snippet
# Preserve evidence before restarting
dmesg -T | grep -iE 'NVRM|Xid|AER|NVLink|ECC'
nvidia-smi -q
dcgmi diag -r 3

# Find the exact signature in the complete log
rg -n -F -- "DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded" <log-file>

Adapt the snippet to your framework. The same pattern holds for PyTorch Lightning, Hugging Face Trainer, DeepSpeed, Megatron-LM, and vLLM training wrappers. Where the wrapper exposes a config flag (for examplelr_scheduler_type in Trainer), prefer the flag over the imperative API to keep the schedule declarative and reproducible.

Best practices by model family

Model / StackRecommendationNotes
First responsePreserve the first failureKeep the context before "DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded" so aggregation does not erase causality.
ConfirmationChange one variableUse a known-good node, rank, input, or configuration as the control.
RecoveryResume from latest checkpoint on a topology that excludes the degraded linkResume only after the literal signature no longer appears in the same control.

With the fix vs without the fix

DimensionWith the fixWithout the fix
EvidenceFirst preceding error and one controlled comparisonOnly the final aggregated exception
Fixidentify the GPU and link ID, stop placing new multi-GPU work across that path, and record the counter before any reset.Retrying the unchanged workload
Exit criterion"DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded" is absent in the repeated controlThe job happened to run once

Diagnostic note

“Treat "DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded" as a search key and an investigation checkpoint, not as proof of every cause associated with the phrase. The high-value evidence is what changed immediately before it and whether the failure follows the workload, node, or configuration.”

Visual fingerprint

Decision path for DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded
literal error captured
        |
        v
find first preceding failure
        |
        v
run one known-good control
        |
        +-- follows workload --> inspect input or configuration
        +-- follows node ------> inspect hardware or platform
        +-- disappears --------> validate the targeted fix
The control separates workload, configuration, and node ownership before recovery from latest checkpoint on a topology that excludes the degraded link.

Diagnose this failure in VS Code

Select the traceback or open the failed terminal, then run Denpex locally to see the initiating rank, collateral failures, exact fix, and verification command without uploading the log.

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Frequently asked questions

Questions engineers and on-call staff commonly ask about this failure.

What does "DCGM_FI_DEV_NVLINK_CRC_FLIT_ERROR counter incremented link degraded" mean?
DCGM observed an increase in NVLink CRC flit errors and marked the link degraded. A rising counter indicates signal or link integrity trouble, not a collective software timeout.
Is this line always the root cause?
No. It can be the direct failure or the point where an earlier failure becomes visible. The first preceding error and a controlled comparison decide which.
What should I collect before restarting?
Collect complete log context, the emitting rank or node, component versions, resolved configuration, and the diagnostic output shown above.
What is the fastest confirmation?
compare counters on both endpoints, inspect link state and recovery events, and run a topology-aware DCGM or NVLink bandwidth control.
How do I prevent it from recurring?
baseline per-link counters after provisioning and alert on deltas rather than lifetime totals. Recheck after firmware, chassis, or physical service.

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